Swiss offshore bank accounts
The UK and Switzerland recently signed a landmark tax agreement that introduces enormous changes to the taxation of offshore bank accounts in Switzerland. The changes came into effect on 1 January 2013. Under the agreement, UK taxpayers have two options. The first option is to make a full disclosure of their existing banking relationships in Switzerland and pay any outstanding taxes, interest and penalties. Under this option the taxpayer provides authorisation for disclosure of their Swiss assets to the Swiss tax authorities for onward submission to HMRC.
The second option (or fall-back position if no disclosure is made) is to make a one-off tax payment deduction on 31 May 2013 to settle past tax liabilities. The one-off charge was to be in the range of between 21% and 41%. The exact rate to be used will be calculated by reference to a complicated formula based on a number of different factors. HMRC have confirmed that the first tranche of a levy on the accounts of UK taxpayers in Switzerland to cover arrears of tax that should have been paid to the UK has delivered approximately £342 million.
Commenting on the agreement, Exchequer Secretary David Gauke said:
‘Our agreement with the Swiss Government will deliver around £5 billion of previously unpaid tax to the UK. The first down payment of 500 million Swiss francs has now been received. This is money which was owed to the UK and has now been paid. Offshore evasion costs the UK billions of pounds every year and we are determined to tackle it. One of the ways is through information exchange and this agreement makes it easier for HMRC to obtain information about UK taxpayers suspected of hiding money in Switzerland.’