Scottish Land and Buildings Transaction Tax update
The Scottish Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) came into force on 1 April 2015. The LBTT replaced UK Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) in Scotland. Revenue Scotland has now received its 100,000th LBTT tax return in the ten months since the tax was introduced. The LBTT revenues between 1 April and 31 December 2015 totalled more than £315 million and are in line with the Scottish Government’s forecast for 2015-16.
The LBTT rates in Scotland are as follows:
Purchase price | LBTT rate |
Up to £145,000 | 0% |
Above £145,000 to £250,000 | 2% |
Above £250,000 to £325,000 | 5% |
Above £325,000 to £750,000 | 10% |
Over £750,000 | 12% |
The relevant percentage rates are similar to the new SDLT rules with the rate only being payable on the price of the property within the relevant tax bands. For example, a house bought for £280,000 is charged at:
- 0% for the first £145,000, then
- 2% for the next £105,000
- 5% for the next £30,000
This results in a total amount of LBTT payable of £3,600.
Commenting on the milestone, Scotland’s Deputy First Minister John Swinney said:
‘LBTT was one of the first Scottish taxes collected in 300 years, and these figures show that more than 40,000 home buyers have benefitted since it was introduced. This means that 93 per cent of home buyers have paid less tax than they would have done under UK Stamp Duty Land Tax, or paid no tax at all.’